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Israel and the United Nations Security Council

A Long and Complicated History

Israel has been a member of the United Nations since its founding in 1945. However, its relationship with the Security Council has been strained at times. The Security Council is responsible for maintaining international peace and security, and it has often been called upon to resolve disputes between Israel and its Arab neighbors.

The Six-Day War and the Security Council

One of the most significant events in the history of Israel's relationship with the Security Council was the Six-Day War in 1967. After the war, the Security Council passed Resolution 242, which called for Israel to withdraw from the territories it had occupied during the war. Israel has never fully complied with Resolution 242, and the issue of Israeli settlements in the occupied territories remains a major source of tension between Israel and the international community.

The Palestinian Issue and the Security Council

Another major issue that has strained Israel's relationship with the Security Council is the Palestinian issue. The Palestinians have long sought to establish an independent state in the West Bank and Gaza Strip, but Israel has been reluctant to give up control of these territories. The Security Council has passed several resolutions on the Palestinian issue, but they have not been able to resolve the conflict.

Recent Developments

In recent years, Israel's relationship with the Security Council has become even more strained. The United States, which has traditionally been Israel's closest ally, has become more critical of Israel's policies. In 2016, the United States abstained from a Security Council resolution condemning Israeli settlements. This was the first time that the United States had abstained from a Security Council resolution on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict. The future of Israel's relationship with the Security Council is uncertain. However, it is clear that the Security Council will continue to play a major role in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.